How to Get the Most EV Range in the Cold

As winter grips Colorado and New Mexico, electric vehicle (EV) owners face the annual challenge of maintaining optimal range in cold conditions. Winter weather can reduce EV battery performance, but with strategic preparation, you can significantly enhance your driving experience and keep your range anxiety at bay.

Understanding Cold Weather's Impact on EV Range

Cold weather affects EV performance primarily due to how lithium-ion batteries respond to lower temperatures. These batteries work through chemical reactions, which slow down as temperatures drop, leading to reduced range and efficiency. Additionally, the increased use of cabin heating systems further drains the battery.

Quick Stats:

  • EV range can drop by up to 40% in extreme cold​.
  • Auxiliary systems like heated seats and defrosters contribute to additional energy usage.
  • Preconditioning: Start Warm, Stay Efficient

    One of the simplest ways to maximize your EV range is preconditioning. Preconditioning involves warming up the vehicle and battery while it's still connected to a charger. This ensures that you're not drawing from the battery when you start driving.

    How to do it:

  • Use your EV's app or settings to schedule heating before departure.
  • Ensure the vehicle remains plugged into a charger during this process.
  •  

    Optimize Your Driving Style

    Efficient driving habits can make a difference in preserving your EV's range in the cold.

    Key Tips:

    Smooth Acceleration and Braking:

  • Rapid acceleration and hard braking waste energy. Use regenerative braking to conserve power.

  • Moderate Speeds:

  • Driving at moderate speeds can significantly extend your range, as higher speeds increase energy consumption.

  • For EV enthusiasts in Colorado and New Mexico, where elevation changes are frequent, understanding regenerative braking is crucial for maximizing energy recovery.

    Rely on Heated Accessories Instead of Full Cabin Heat

    Heating the entire cabin can be one of the most significant drains on your EV's battery. Instead, use heated seats and steering wheels, which are far more energy-efficient.

    Benefits:

  • Heated accessories target warmth to the driver and passengers directly.
  • You save energy that would otherwise be used to heat unused space.

  • Phil Long Dealerships carry EVs with advanced climate control features, making winter driving more efficient.

     

    Plan Your Charging Stops

    Charging stations can become your best friend during long winter drives. Cold temperatures slow down the rate of charging, so planning ahead is critical.

    Tips for Charging in Cold Weather:

  • Opt for DC fast chargers when possible to reduce charging time.
  • Park your vehicle in a garage or sheltered area to retain warmth while charging.
  • Using EV-friendly apps to map charging stations can help ensure you're never far from a top-up point.

    Maintain Proper Tire Pressure

    Colder temperatures cause tire pressure to drop, increasing rolling resistance and reducing efficiency.

    Steps to Ensure Optimal Tire Pressure:

  • Check your tire pressure regularly, especially after the temperature drops.
  • Inflate tires to the manufacturer-recommended PSI, which you can find in the owner's manual or on the driver's door jamb.
  • Consider winter-specific EV tires for better traction and performance on snow and ice.
  •  

    Regular Maintenance is Key

    Keeping your EV in top condition is essential for maximizing range. Regular maintenance checks at Phil Long Dealerships ensure that your battery health, tires, and overall performance remain optimal.

    Winter-specific Checks:

  • Inspect the battery for signs of wear or damage.
  • Test heating systems to ensure efficient operation.
  • Verify that software updates are installed, as they may include performance optimizations for cold weather.
  • Leverage Local Expertise

    Phil Long Dealerships in Colorado and New Mexico are here to support EV owners with tailored winterization services. Our teams understand the unique challenges of driving electric vehicles in cold climates, from pre-winter maintenance packages to expert advice on maximizing range.

    1. Phil Long Dealerships

      1212A Motor City Dr
      Colorado Springs, CO 80905

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      COLORADO SPRINGS, CO 80905

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      COLORADO SPRINGS, CO 80905

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      1565 Auto Mall Loop
      Colorado Springs, CO 80920

      • Sales: 719-413-6467
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      7887 West Tufts Avenue
      Denver, CO 80123

      • Sales: (720) 984-0683
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      1114 Motor City Drive
      Colorado Springs, CO 80905

      • Sales: 719-453-0782
    7. Phil Long Ford of Motor City

      1212 Motor City Drive
      Colorado Springs, CO 80905

      • Sales: 855-349-0694
    8. Phil Long Ford of Raton

      223 S. 2nd St.
      Raton, NM 87740

      • Sales: 855-480-1013
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      670 Automotive Dr
      Colorado Springs, CO 80905

      • Sales: (719) 387-1081
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      1565 Auto Mall Loop
      Colorado Springs, CO 80920

      • Sales: 855-343-4902
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      Colorado Springs, CO 80905

      • Sales: 719-575-7830
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      LITTLETON, CO 80123

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      7887 W Tufts Ave
      Denver, CO 80123

      • Sales: 720-894-0683
    14. Phil Long Ford of Motor City

      1212 Motor City Dr
      Colorado Springs, CO 80905

      • Sales: 888-395-3451
    15. Phil Long Ford Trinidad

      426 E MAIN ST
      TRINIDAD, CO 81082

      • Sales: 1111111111
    16. Phil Long Ford of Raton, NM

      223 S 2nd St
      Raton, NM 87740

      • Sales: (855)-480-1013
    17. Mercedes-Benz of Colorado Springs

      730 Automotive Drive
      Colorado Springs, CO 80905

      • Sales: 855-349-2827
    18. Phil Long Hyundai of Chapel Hills

      1540 Auto Mall Loop
      Colorado Springs, CO 80920

      • Sales: (719) 722-2330
    19. Phil Long Toyota - Trinidad

      105 E Cedar St
      Trinidad, CO 81082

      • Sales: (855)-427-7806
    20. Phil Long Honda of Glenwood Springs

      51429 HIGHWAY 6
      Glenwood Springs, CO 81601

      • Sales: 970-665-3542
    21. Phil Long Lincoln of Colorado Springs

      1114 Motor City Drive
      Colorado Springs, CO 80905

      • Sales: 719-300-4760
    22. Phil Long Glenwood Springs Subaru

      175 Storm King Road
      Glenwood Springs, CO 81601

      • Sales: 970-486-8642
    23. Phil Long Hyundai of Motor City

      170 W Motor Way
      Colorado Springs, CO 80905

      • Sales: (719) 387-9977
    24. Phil Long ValuCar Academy

      175 N Academy Blvd
      Colorado Springs, CO 80909

      • Sales: (719)-284-9374
    25. Phil Long Kia of Colorado Springs

      1020 Motor City Drive
      Colorado Springs, CO 80905

      • Sales: 719-425-2247
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